As a followup to my four-part series on the Christine Kilmer case (see posts from March 9, 13 and 14), I did some research into independent adoption.

In independent or private adoption, prospective adoptive parents network and/or “advertise” their intent to adopt through classified ads, Internet profiles, medical professionals, school counselors, crisis pregnancy centers, friends and colleagues. They and a pregnant woman (and perhaps, her partner) connect with one another directly or through an adoption attorney or facilitator.

Most private adoptions involve infants (usually Caucasian) and some degree of openness within the adoption. In some states, it’s mandatory to exchange identifying information; in others, non-identifying information must be exchanged.

At my Exploring Adoption blog, I'm featuring a two-part series on independent adoption. In Part 1 (March 14), I answer some common questions, such as:

• What is an adoption facilitator?



• What is an adoption attorney?



• What is non-identifying information?



• Is independent adoption legal in every state?



• Which states allow adoption advertising?



• What is the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children?



• What is adoption cancellation insurance?

In Part 2 (March 15), I discuss the pros and cons of independent adoption. I look at issues such as cost, control, criteria and time frame; legalities, fraud, and risks.