Without disclosing confidential aspects of our daughter’s history, it has become increasingly clear that her frequent tantrums and rages are more than simply a by-product of her transition to post-adoptive life.
Making such a huge life changes such as adoption and moving surely have challenges and there are definite issues that can be attributed it. However, how do you know when it’s something more?
Become educated: You never want to diagnose any behavioral or mental health issue on your own. However, do learn as much as you can about typical and atypical behavior, so that should you suspect a deeper issue than just the transitional, you can alert your pediatrician or mental health professional.
Seek assistance: Mental health issues still carry a stigma in our society. It can be difficult, especially, if you are one who does not have personal knowledge of such (be it a friend, co-worker, relative, etc.). It can be uncomfortable for some to broach this subject; however, it is of vital importance that you do so as soon as you suspect something out of the ordinary. Your pediatrician is a good starting place, and will be able to refer you to a specialist. You may also need to seek assistance for the whole family if the behavior is disruptive to the whole family dynamic; or couples/parenting counseling, to develop better communication and/or parenting skills.
Remain neutral: Realize this is not personal. Before your child came to you, s/he had a whole lifetime of experiences that have led to these issues. It’s hard to remain calm and resist the temptation to react in return. Do what you have to in order to remain loving, yet neutral (not taking it personally) and firm in your consequences. It’s easy to justify allowing your child to slide, because you realize the difficult life your child may have had. But you are doing your child no favors by indulging and reinforcing the behavior.
Communicate: Make sure everyone in the family knows the rules and the consequences for breaking them. Communicate with your spouse to make sure you are both on the same page and consistent in your approach. Communicate with the other siblings who may feel overwhelmed or burned out by the constant disruptive behavior. Communicate with the child having difficulties and reassure them of your love, as well as help them view their behavior in context.
Pray: Pray for your child, your family, and your spouse. Pray for patience, wisdom, endurance and continued compassion. Pray for your child's therapist, doctor, and other helping professionals.
Having a child with severe behavioral issues is a strain on all resources: emotional, time, financial, and familial. The child doing the disrupting is the one that most of the attention gets focused on, so be sure that the other children in the family and your spouse all get some positive time as well.
Additional resources:
Where to find help for your child
Directory of Behavior Disorder links
Child Behavior Disorders
When to seek help
Where to get help
Violent Behavior in children and adolescents
Child abuse
Mental Health insurance and payment issues
For Kids: Seeing a Therapist